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Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

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Disease definition

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection is a rare genetic vascular disease characterized by the familial occurrence of thoracic aortic aneurysm, dissection or dilatation affecting one or more aortic segments (aortic root, ascending aorta, arch or descending aorta) in the absence of any other associated disease. Depending on the size, location and progression rate of dilatation/dissection, patients may be asymptomatic or may present dyspnea, cough, jaw, neck, chest or back pain, head, neck or upper limb edema, difficulty swallowing, voice hoarseness, pale skin, faint pulse and/or numbness/tingling in limbs. Patients have increased risk of presenting life threatening aortic rupture.

ORPHA:91387

Classification level: Disorder

Synonym(s):
  • Familial TAAD
  • FTAAD
  • Familial non-syndromic thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
  • Non-syndromic heritable thoracic aortic disease
  • Hereditary thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
  • Hereditary TAAD

Source: PubMed ID 31842235

Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant

Age of onset: Adolescent, Adult, Childhood

ICD-10: I71.2

ICD-11: LD28.0Y

OMIM: 619656 619825 617168 132900 607086 607087 611788 609192 610168 613780 614816 615436 615582 616166

UMLS: C4707243

GARD: 2249

A summary on this disease is available in Français, Español, Deutsch, Italiano, Nederlands
Detailed information

Logo ERN: produced/endorsed by ERN(s) Logo FSMR: produced/endorsed by FSMR(s)

General public
Article for general public
Suomi (2014.pdf) - FPD RD Unit
Français (2019.pdf) - Fondation Groupama
Guidelines
Emergency guidelines
Français (2017.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Polski (2007.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Deutsch (2014.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
English (2007.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Español (2007.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Italiano (2007.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Português (2007.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Anesthesia guidelines
English (2013) - Orphananesthesia
Español (2013) - Orphananesthesia
Čeština (2013) - Orphananesthesia
Clinical practice guidelines
English (2024) - Eur Heart J Logo ERN
English (2019) - Orphanet J Rare Dis Logo ERN
English (2023) - Eur J Med Genet Logo ERN
Disease review articles
Clinical genetics review
English (2023) - GeneReviews
Genetic testing
Guidance for genetic testing
English (2015) - Eur J Hum Genet
The documents contained in this website are presented for information purposes only. The material is in no way intended to replace professional medical care by a qualified specialist and should not be used as a basis for diagnosis or treatment.