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Glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency

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Disease definition

A rare lysosomal storage disease characterized by lysosomal accumulation of glycogen particularly in skeletal, cardiac, and respiratory muscles, as well as the liver and nervous system, due to acid maltase deficiency. The clinical spectrum comprises infantile-onset disease with severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, generalized muscle weakness, poor feeding and failure to thrive, and respiratory insufficiency, and late-onset disease manifesting before or after twelve months of age without cardiomyopathy, with proximal muscle weakness and respiratory insufficiency.

ORPHA:365

Classification level: Disorder

Synonym(s):
  • Alpha-1,4-glucosidase acid deficiency
  • GSD due to acid maltase deficiency
  • GSD type 2
  • Glycogen storage disease type 2
  • Glycogenosis due to acid maltase deficiency
  • Glycogenosis type 2
  • Pompe disease
  • GSD type II
  • Glycogen storage disease type II
  • Glycogenosis type II

Source: PubMed ID 16702877 18929906

Prevalence: Unknown

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive

Age of onset: Adolescent, Adult, Antenatal, Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal

ICD-10: E74.0

ICD-11: 5C51.3

OMIM: 232300

UMLS: C0017921

MeSH: D006009

GARD: 5714

MedDRA: 10053185

A summary on this disease is available in Français, Español, Deutsch, Italiano, Português, Nederlands, Polski Ελληνικά
Detailed information

Logo ERN: produced/endorsed by ERN(s) Logo FSMR: produced/endorsed by FSMR(s)

General public
Article for general public
Svenska (2023) - Socialstyrelsen
Guidelines
Emergency guidelines
Français (2018.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Anesthesia guidelines
English (2016) - Orphananesthesia
Español (2016) - Orphananesthesia
Čeština (2016) - Orphananesthesia
Clinical practice guidelines
Deutsch (2021) - Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr Logo ERN
English (2024) - Eur J Neurol
English (2017) - Eur J Neurol Logo ERN
English (2024) - Orphanet J Rare Dis Logo ERN
Disease review articles
Clinical genetics review
English (2025) - GeneReviews
Genetic testing
Guidance for genetic testing
Patient-Centered Outcome Measures (PCOMs)
Access questionnaires assessing quality of life in this disease (English)
The documents contained in this website are presented for information purposes only. The material is in no way intended to replace professional medical care by a qualified specialist and should not be used as a basis for diagnosis or treatment.