Homepage > Rare diseases > Search

Search for a rare disease

*
(*) mandatory field

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase deficiency

Suggest an update
Your message has been sent Your message has not been sent. Please contact an administrator.
Disease definition

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase deficiency (HMG-CoA synthase deficiency) is a rare autosomal recessively inherited disorder of ketone body metabolism, reported in less than 20 patients to date, characterized clinically by episodes of decompensation (often associated with gastroenteritis or fasting) that present with vomiting, lethargy, hepatomegaly, non ketotic hypoglycemia and, in rare cases, coma. Patients are mostly asymptomatic between acute episodes. HMG-CoA synthase deficiency requires an early diagnosis in order to avoid hypoglycemic crises that can lead to permanent brain damage or death.

ORPHA:35701

Classification level: Disorder

Synonym(s):
  • HMG-CoA synthase deficiency

Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive

Age of onset: Childhood

ICD-10: E71.3

ICD-11: 5C52.02

OMIM: 605911

UMLS: C4510940

GARD: 2712

A summary on this disease is available in Français, Español, Deutsch, Italiano, Nederlands
Detailed information

Logo ERN: produced/endorsed by ERN(s) Logo FSMR: produced/endorsed by FSMR(s)

Guidelines
Emergency guidelines
English (2012.pdf) - Brit Inher Metab Dis Group
The documents contained in this website are presented for information purposes only. The material is in no way intended to replace professional medical care by a qualified specialist and should not be used as a basis for diagnosis or treatment.