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Acquired angioedema type 2

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Disease definition

A type of acquired angioedema (AAE) characterized by acute edema in subcutaneous tissues, viscera and/or the upper airway.

ORPHA:100055

Classification level: Subtype of disorder

Synonym(s):
  • AAE 2
  • AAE II
  • Acquired angioneurotic edema type 2

Prevalence: -

Inheritance: Not applicable

Age of onset: Adult

ICD-10: T78.3

ICD-11: 4A00.15

UMLS: C5680381

Summary
Epidemiology

Prevalence is unknown.

Clinical description

Like other forms of AAE, it has a later onset than HAE and occurs generally in adults over the age of 50 and there is no family history of the disease.

Etiology

The disease occurs due to an acquired C1-INH deficiency caused by malfunctioning B cells that secrete autoantibodies to the C1-INH molecule that neutralize C1-INH activity. AAE type 2 is often associated with dysglobulinemia of unknown origin.

Management and treatment

The treatments used for HAE can be effective for AAE but the most effective strategy is to decrease C1-INH antibody level with corticosteroids or rituximab.

Last update: August 2011 - Expert reviewer(s): Pr Laurence BOUILLET
A summary on this disease is available in Français, Español, Deutsch, Italiano, Nederlands Ελληνικά
Detailed information

Logo ERN: produced/endorsed by ERN(s) Logo FSMR: produced/endorsed by FSMR(s)

Guidelines
Emergency guidelines
Français (2021.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Polski (2009.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Deutsch (2009.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
English (2009.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Español (2017.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Italiano (2009.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Português (2009.pdf) - Orphanet Urgences
Diagnostic Keys
Français (2024) - Les clés du diagnostic Logo FSMR
The documents contained in this website are presented for information purposes only. The material is in no way intended to replace professional medical care by a qualified specialist and should not be used as a basis for diagnosis or treatment.